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VOC Regulations from US EPA, OTC, CARB, SCAQMD and Environment Canada

These regulations lower the amount of Volatile Organic Content (VOC) emitted from architectural and industrial maintenance (AIM) coatings. All states are affected, with greatest changes taking place in Canada, California, the Northeast, and Mid-Atlantic regions. By January 1, 2009, most of these areas and states will have already been affected. Canada will be affected in April, 2010

These regional VOC regulations (OTC, CARB, SCAQMD, etc.) differ from U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) national VOC standards. In general, the new regulations are more restrictive in lowering the maximum amount of VOCs allowed in these areas. USEPA regulations also permit manufacturers to pay an "exceedance fee" in order to supply non-compliant specialty products. That is not allowed in the areas adopting the new regulations.

Although the regulations affect what products distributors in these areas can buy from Vexcon after effective dates, "sell-through" provisions let distributors sell inventory of affected coatings manufactured on or before the effective dates. The new regulations affect the following product categories sold by Vexcon:

  • Waterproofing Concrete/Masonry Coatings
  • Epoxy Coatings
  • Cure & Seal Coatings
  • Penetrating Sealers
  • Water & Stain Repellents
  • Form Treatments
  • Paver Treatments

All Vexcon materials comply presently with these VOC rules. With some small exceptions regions and states vary significantly, and the tables below include example limits on a range of product categories. This information has been obtained from sources believed to be accurate. The most current information can be obtained by consulting each agency. Consult your local, state, regional or federal authorities for more information on rules applicable to your area. Contact Vexcon Technical Service or your Vexcon representative at (215) 332-7709 or (888) 839-2661 for more information on how our materials comply with various rules.

Category Examples under Various State and Regional Standards

National AIM rule (regulated by EPA) = US EPA AIM = Federal AIM VOC 40 CFR Part 59 Subpart D under authority of Section 183(e) of the Clean Air Act

Bond Breakers 600 g/L
Concrete Curing Compounds 350 g/L
Concrete Curing and Sealing Compounds 700 g/L
Concrete Surface Retarders 780 g/L
Form Release Compounds 450 g/L
Industrial Maintenance 450 g/L
http://www.epa.gov/ttn/atw/183e/aim/aimpg.html
http://www.epa.gov/EPA-AIR/1998/September/Day-11/a22659.htm
*New Rule expected 2007, implementation 2009
*Expected to follow OTC Phase I Model Rule

 

Canada EPA and Environment Canada: CEPA categories, effective April 2010

Follows OTC AIM Phase 1 Categories and Limits
Any other Industrial Maintenance Coating 340 g/L
Bond Breakers 350 g/L
Concrete Curing Compounds 350 g/L
Concrete Surface Retarders 789 g/L
Floor Coatings 250 g/L
Form Release Compounds 250 g/L
Mastic Texture Coatings 300 g/L
Specialty Primers, Sealers, Under Coaters 350 g/L
Stain 250 g/L
Waterproofing Sealer, Concrete/Masonry 400 g/L
Waterproofing Sealer, other Film Forming 250 g/L

 

California except South Coast: CARB SCM (Suggested Control Measure) categories, Nov 2006

Bond Breakers 350 g/L
Concrete Curing Compounds 350 g/L
Industrial Maintenance 250 g/L
Primer 200 g/L
Stain 250 g/L
Waterproofing Concrete / Masonry Sealers 400 g/L
http://www.arb.ca.gov/coatings/arch/VOCLimits.htm
* New rule adapted, implementation January, 2010

 

California South Coast: SCAQMD Rule 1113, July 1 2007 (plus Antelope Valley/Mojave Desert)

Bond Breakers 350 g/L
Concrete-Curing Compounds 100 g/L (350 g/l if labeled For Roads & Bridges Only)
Floor Coatings 50 g/L
Industrial Maintenance Coatings 100 g/L
Primer 100 g/L
Stain (interior) 100 g/L
Waterproofing Concrete/Masonry Sealers 100 g/L
http://www.aqmd.gov/rules/download.html Rule 1113

 

Northeast and Mid-Atlantic: OTC Phase I Model Rule, January 1 2005

Industrial Maintenance 340 g/L (Model Rule is 250 g/L; states select 340 g/L)
Primer 200 g/L
Stain 250 g/L
Waterproofing Concrete/Masonry Sealers 400 g/L
http://www.otcair.org
*OTC Phase II Revision expected for early 2009

 

Massachusetts Final Rule 310 CMR 7.25 (11), effective January 1, 2009 (follows OTC)

Bond Breakers 350 g/L
Concrete Curing Compounds 350 g/L
Concrete Surface Retarders 780 g/L
Floor Coatings 250 g/L
Form-Release Compounds 250 g/L
Industrial Maintenance Coatings 340 g/L
Non-Flat Coatings 150 g/L
Non-Flat High Gloss Coatings 250 g/L
Primers, Sealers, and Under Coaters 200 g/L
Waterproofing Concrete/Masonry Sealers 400 g/L
http://www.mass.gov/dep/air/laws/aimcpfr.pdf

 

Ohio effective rule: Ohio Administrative Code (OAC) 3745-113 Effective January 1, 2009:

Bond Breakers 350 g/L
Concrete Curing Compounds 350 g/L
Floor Coatings 250 g/L
Form-Release compounds 250 g/L
Industrial Maintenance Coatings 340 g/L
Waterproofing Concrete/Masonry Sealers 400 g/L
http://www.epa.state.oh.us/dapc/regs/3745-113/3745-113-03f.pdf

 

Key to Acronyms

AIM: Architectural, Industrial, Maintenance
CARB: California Air Resource Board = Cal/EPA ARB
CEPA/EC: Canada Environmental Protection Agency/Environment Canada
EPA: Environmental Protection Agency
LADCO: Lake Michigan Air Directors Consortium (Illinois, Indiana, Mich., Wisc.)
MRPO: Midwest Regional Planning Organization (IL, IN, Mich., Ohio, Wisc.)
OTC: Ozone Transport Commission (CT, DC, DE, MA, MD, ME, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, VT, VA)
SCAQMD: South Coast Air Quality Management District (California, Los Angeles area)
VOC: Volatile Organic Compound

Information contained herein is for informational purposes only and is based solely on information available to Vexcon and the general public as of the date of this document. Vexcon does not guarantee the accuracy of this information nor makes any assumptions or predications what so ever.

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